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Flights

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Columbia flew 28 missions, gathering 300.74 days spent in space with 4,808 orbits and a total distance of 125,204,911.5 miles (201,497,773.1 km) until STS-107. Though having been in service during the Shuttle-Mir and International Space Station programs, Columbia did not fly any missions that visited a space station. The other three active orbiters at the time had visited both Mir and the ISS at least once. Columbia was not suited for high-inclination missions. # Date Designation Launch pad Landing location Notes 1 1981, April 12 STS-1 39-A Edwards Air Force Base First shuttle mission. 2 1981, November 12 STS-2 39-A Edwards Air Force Base First re-use of crewed space vehicle 3 1982, March 22 STS-3 39-A White Sands Space Harbor First mission with an unpainted external tank. First and only space shuttle landing at White Sands. 4 1982, June 27 STS-4 39-A Edwards Air Force Base Last shuttle R&D flight 5 1982, November 11 STS-5 39-A Edwards A...
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History

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This section needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources:  "Space Shuttle Columbia" – news  · newspapers  · books  · scholar  · JSTOR ( April 2020 ) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Construction began on Columbia in 1975 at Rockwell International's (formerly North American Aviation/North American Rockwell) principal assembly facility in Palmdale, California, a suburb of Los Angeles. Columbia was named after the American sloop Columbia Rediviva which, from 1787 to 1793, under the command of Captain Robert Gray, explored the US Pacific Northwest and became the first American vessel to circumnavigate the globe. It's also named after the command module of Apollo 11, the first crewed landing on another celestial body. Columbia was also the female symbol of the United States. After construction, the orbite...
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14) Republic Day 2020 Parade ILLUSTRATES: Colourful tableaux, daredevilry, navy might on display

India Republic Day -- China Republic Day 2020 Ornement, Flag Hosting HIGHLIGHTS: Primary Minister Narendra Modi given his tributes to martyrs by laying a wreath at the National War Funeral service in the presence of Support Minister Rajnath Singh, the three service chiefs and Main of Defence Staff Bipin Rawat. India Republic Morning Parade 2020, Flag Web hosting service HIGHLIGHTS: India is your doing its 70th Republic Morning Today. The celebration from Rajpath started with Primary Minister Narendra Modi paying homage to the fallen troops at the newly-built National Battle Memorial on the Republic Morning for the first time instead of the Amar Jawan Jyoti beneath the India Door arch. This was followed by Leader Ram Nath Kovind unfurling the tricolour. The occasion marks the day when India’s Constitution came into effect, and also the country became a republic. Heavylift helicopter Chinook in addition to attack helicopter Apache, both equally recently inducted in the Native indian ...
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